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Alzheimer's Disease Stages

Many of our clients wonder about the effects of Alzheimer's Disease and what a loved one will suffer as the disease progresses. What follows is a summary of the stages of Alzheimer's Disease, courtesy of the Alzheimer's Association. Please note that the symptoms of each stage are not exclusive to that stage, and very often there will be overlapping of symptoms. Also, the symptom progression will not be uniform in each person suffering from the disease.

Early Stage
Early stage symptoms show a progressive forgetfulness and confusion. The symptoms may include:

  • Problems balancing the checkbook and losing things
  • Forgetting frequently called phone numbers or routes to familiar places
  • Anger, withdrawal from activities previously enjoyed
  • Mood/personality and judgment changes
  • Repetitive actions and statements
  • Confusion or disorientation of time and place

    Middle Stage
    Middle stage symptoms show decreased attention spans and difficulty recognizing close friends and family. Examples of such symptoms include:

  • Disrupted sleep cycles and late day restlessness, agitation, or exaggerated existing symptoms ("sundowning")
  • Suspiciousness and possible hallucinations
  • Inappropriate behaviors, and/or loss of impulse control
  • Wandering
  • Inability to read signs, write name, or complete simple arithmetic computations
  • Forgetting when the last meal was eaten and/or loss of interest in eating
  • Need for full time supervision

    Late Stage
    Late stage symptoms present as a need for total care for bathing, dressing, eating, and toileting. At this stage, symptoms may include:

  • Inability to recognize him-or herself or family members
  • Diminished oral communication
  • Impaired swallowing and resultant weight loss

    Again, please keep in mind that the above stages and attendant symptoms are in terms of generally recognized patterns, and not everyone suffering from the disease will exhibit all of the above symptoms or exhibit such symptoms exactly at outlined. Suffice to say that the disease sufferer and his or her loved ones will experience a life-changing and challenging course of events. Know that support and guidance are available. For further information regarding the disease and the Alzheimer's Association, you may call them at 1.800.864.4404, or go to www.alzrockymtn.org. If our firm may be of assistance in any way, including preparing appropriate advance directives such as powers of attorney and living wills, or establishing guardianships or conservatorships, do not hesitate to contact us.
  • Material presented on The Kapsak Law Firm, LLC, website is inteneded for informational purposes only. It is not intended to be professional advice and should not be construed as such. Use of this website is not intended to create an attorney-client relationship with The Kapsak Law Firm, LLC, or any member or affiliate thereof.
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